#Variable declaration:
qi = 3500 #Initial volumetric flow rate of gas (acfm)
Ti = 100.0 #Initial temperature (°F)
Tf = 300.0 #Final temperature (°F)
#Calculation:
Ti_R = Ti+460 #Initial temperatur in Rankine scale (°R)
Tf_R = Tf+460 #Final temperatur in Rankine scale (°R)
qf = qi*(Tf_R/Ti_R) #Final volumetric flow rate of gas (acfm)
#Result:
print "The final volumetric flow rate of gas is :",round(qf)," acfm"
#Variable declaration:
qi = 3500 #Initial volumetric flow rate of gas (acfm)
Pi = 1.0 #Iitial pressure (atm)
Pf = 3.0 #Final pressure (atm)
#Calculation:
qf = qi*(Pi/Pf) #Final volumetric flow rate of gas (acfm)
#Result:
print "The volumetric flow rate of the gas (100°F, 1 atm) is:",round(qf)," acfm"
#Variable declaration:
qi = 3500 #Initial volumetric flow rate of the gas (acfm)
Pi = 1.0 #Initial pressure (atm)
Pf = 3.0 #Final pressure (atm)
Tf = 300.0+460.0 #Final temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
Ti = 100.0+460.0 #Initial temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
#Calculation:
qf = qi*(Pi/Pf)*(Tf/Ti) #Final volumetric flow rate of the gas (acfm)
#Result:
print "The volumetric flow rate of the gas at 300°F temperature is :",round(qf)," acfm"
#Variable declaration:
P = 14.7 #Absolute pressure of air (psia)
MW = 29 #Molecular weight of air (lb/lbmol)
T = 75+460 #Temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
R = 10.73 #Universal gas constant (ft^3.psi/lbmol.°R)
#Calculation:
p = P*MW/R/T #Density of air (lb/ft^3)
#Result:
print "The density of air at 75°F and 14.7 psia is :",round(p,4)," lb/ft^3"
#Variable declaration:
n = 1 #Molar flow rate of gas (lbmol/h)
R = 10.73 #Universal gas constant (ft^3.psi/lbmol.°R)
T = 60+460 #Temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
P = 14.7 #Absolute pressure of gas (psia)
#Calculation:
V = n*R*T/P #Volume of gas (ft^3)
#Result:
print "The volume of given ideal gas is :",round(V,1)," ft^3"
#Variable declaration:
P = 1.2 #Abslute pressure of gas (psia)
MW = 29 #Molecular weight of gas (g/gmol)
R = 82.06 #Universal gas constant (atm.cm^3/gmol.K)
T = 20+273 #Temperature in Kelvin (K)
#Calculation:
p = P*MW/R/T #Dendity of gas (g/cm^3)
#Result:
print "The density of given gas is :",round(p,5)," g/cm^3"
#Variable declaration:
R = 10.73 #Universal gas constant (psia . ft^3/lbmol .°R)
T = 70+460 #Temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
v = 10.58 #Specific volume (ft^3/lb)
P = 14.7 #Absolute pressure (psia)
#Calculation:
MW = R*T/v/P #Molecular weight of gas (lb/lbmol)
#Result:
print "The molecular weight of the gas is :",round(MW,2)," lb/lbmol."
print "It appears that the gas is HCl (i.e., hydrogen chloride)."
#Variable declaration:
qs = 30000 #Volumetric flow rate at standard conditions (scfm)
Ta = 1100+460 #Actual absolute temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
Ts = 60+460 #Standard absolute temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
#Calculation:
qa = qs*Ta/Ts #Volumetric flow rate at actual conditions (acfm)
#Result:
print "The volumetric flow rate in actual cubic feet per minute is :",round(qa)," acfm"
#Variable declaration:
qs = 1000 #Volumetric flow rate at standard conditions (scfm)
Ta = 300+460 #Actual absolute temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
Ts = 70+460 #Standard absolute temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
A = 2.0 #Inlet area of stack (ft^2)
#Calculations:
qa = qs*Ta/Ts #Volumetric flow rate at actual conditions (acfm)
v = qa/A/60 #Velocity of gas (ft/s)
#Result:
print "The velocity of the gas through the stack inlet is :",round(v)," ft/s"
#Variable declaration:
qs1 = 5000.0 #Volumetric flow rate of C6H5Cl at standard conditions (scfm)
qs2 = 3000.0 #Volumetric flow rate of air at standard conditions (scfm)
Ta = 70+460.0 #Actual absolute temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
Ts = 60+460.0 #Standard absolute temperature in Rankine scale (°R)
V = 387.0 #Volume occupied by one lbmol of any ideal gas (ft^3)
M1 = 112.5 #Molecular weight of C6H5Cl (lb/lbmol)
M2 = 29.0 #Molecular weight of air (lb/lbmol)
T = 60.0 #Absolute temperature (°F)
#Calculations:
qa1 = qs1*(Ta/Ts) #Volumetric flow rate of C6H5Cl at actual conditions (acfm)
qa2 = qs2*(Ta/Ts) #Volumetric flow rate of air at actual conditions (acfm)
n1 = qa1/V #Molar flow rate of C6H5Cl (lbmol/min)
n2 = qa2/V #Molar flow rate of air (lbmol/min)
m1 = n1*M1*T #Mass flow rate of C6H5Cl (lb/h)
m2 = n2*M2*T #Mass flow rate of air (lb/h)
m_in = m1+m2 #Total mass flow rate of both streams entering the oxidizer (lb/h)
m_out = m_in #Total mass flow rate of both streams exit the cooler (lb/h)
#Result:
print "The rate of the products exit the cooler is :",round(m_out)," lb/h"
#Variable declaration:
p = 0.15 #Partial pressure of SO3 (mm Hg)
P = 760.0 #Atmospheric pressure (mm Hg)
m = 10**6 #Particles in a million
#Calculation:
y = p/P #Mole fraction of SO3
ppm = y*m #Parts per million of SO3 (ppm)
#Result:
print "The parts per million of SO3 in the exhaust is :",round(ppm)," ppm ."